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Exploited vulnerability · CISA KEV

Is CVE-2021-27877 exploited? Yes: in CISA KEV since 7 Apr 2023

Gociux · Veritas Backup Exec Agent · data: CISA KEV, CVE record, FIRST EPSS

Yes. CVE-2021-27877, Veritas Backup Exec Agent Improper Authentication Vulnerability, is being exploited in the wild. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 7 Apr 2023, 767 days after it was published. It is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. It affects Veritas Backup Exec Agent. If you run it, CISA's required action is: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

exploitedYesCISA KEV · 7 Apr 2023
ransomwareKnownused in campaigns
EPSStop 1%among the most likely CVEs to be exploited
severity8.2CVSS 3.1 · high
US federal due28 Apr 2023BOD 22-01 deadline

What it is

Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains an improper authentication vulnerability that could allow an attacker unauthorized access to the BE Agent via SHA authentication scheme.

VendorVeritas (3 exploited CVEs in KEV)
ProductBackup Exec Agent
VulnerabilityVeritas Backup Exec Agent Improper Authentication Vulnerability
WeaknessCWE-287
Published1 Mar 2021
Added to KEV7 Apr 2023
Reported by (CNA)mitre

What to do

  1. Check whether you run it. Look for Backup Exec Agent in your asset inventory, including appliances and cloud images. Stack check lists every exploited Veritas CVE at once.
  2. Apply the fix. Apply updates per vendor instructions.
  3. If you can't patch today, take the affected service off the internet or restrict who can reach it, and check its logs for signs of compromise since 1 Mar 2021.
  4. Get told next time. Email alerts when CISA adds a CVE for Veritas.

Other exploited CVEs in Backup Exec Agent

References

Questions

Is CVE-2021-27877 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-27877 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 7 Apr 2023, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.

Is CVE-2021-27877 used in ransomware attacks?

Yes, CISA lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

How do I fix CVE-2021-27877?

Apply updates per vendor instructions. Check Veritas's advisory for the fixed versions, and if you can't patch quickly, restrict access to the affected Backup Exec Agent and watch it for signs of compromise.

Sources: CISA KEV (exploitation, ransomware use, required action, due date), the CVE record (publication date, CVSS, CNA), NVD and FIRST EPSS (live score). More: all KEV additions in April 2023 · Veritas scorecard · act-now radar.

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