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Exploited vulnerability · CISA KEV

Is CVE-2024-21413 exploited? Yes: in CISA KEV since 6 Feb 2025

Gociux · Microsoft Office Outlook · data: CISA KEV, CVE record, FIRST EPSS

Yes. CVE-2024-21413, Microsoft Outlook Improper Input Validation Vulnerability, is being exploited in the wild. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 6 Feb 2025, 359 days after it was published. It affects Microsoft Office Outlook. If you run it, CISA's required action is: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

exploitedYesCISA KEV · 6 Feb 2025
ransomwareNot knownno confirmed use
EPSStop 1%among the most likely CVEs to be exploited
severity9.8CVSS 3.1 · critical
US federal due27 Feb 2025BOD 22-01 deadline

What it is

Microsoft Outlook contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow an attacker to bypass the Office Protected View and open in editing mode rather than protected mode.

VendorMicrosoft (391 exploited CVEs in KEV)
ProductOffice Outlook
VulnerabilityMicrosoft Outlook Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
WeaknessCWE-20
Published13 Feb 2024
Added to KEV6 Feb 2025
Reported by (CNA)microsoft

What to do

  1. Check whether you run it. Look for Office Outlook in your asset inventory, including appliances and cloud images. Stack check lists every exploited Microsoft CVE at once.
  2. Apply the fix. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  3. If you can't patch today, take the affected service off the internet or restrict who can reach it, and check its logs for signs of compromise since 13 Feb 2024.
  4. Get told next time. Email alerts when CISA adds a CVE for Microsoft.

References

Questions

Is CVE-2024-21413 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2024-21413 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 6 Feb 2025, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.

Is CVE-2024-21413 used in ransomware attacks?

CISA does not list known ransomware use for it. That can change, and exploitation alone is reason to fix it first.

How do I fix CVE-2024-21413?

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check Microsoft's advisory for the fixed versions, and if you can't patch quickly, restrict access to the affected Office Outlook and watch it for signs of compromise.

Sources: CISA KEV (exploitation, ransomware use, required action, due date), the CVE record (publication date, CVSS, CNA), NVD and FIRST EPSS (live score). More: all KEV additions in February 2025 · Microsoft scorecard · act-now radar.

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