Exploited vulnerability · CISA KEV
Yes. CVE-2025-33073, Microsoft Windows SMB Client Improper Access Control Vulnerability, is being exploited in the wild. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 20 Oct 2025, 132 days after it was published. It affects Microsoft Windows. If you run it, CISA's required action is: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
| Vendor | Microsoft (391 exploited CVEs in KEV) |
| Product | Windows |
| Vulnerability | Microsoft Windows SMB Client Improper Access Control Vulnerability |
| Weakness | CWE-284 |
| Published | 10 Jun 2025 |
| Added to KEV | 20 Oct 2025 |
| Reported by (CNA) | microsoft |
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-33073 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 20 Oct 2025, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.
CISA does not list known ransomware use for it. That can change, and exploitation alone is reason to fix it first.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check Microsoft's advisory for the fixed versions, and if you can't patch quickly, restrict access to the affected Windows and watch it for signs of compromise.
Sources: CISA KEV (exploitation, ransomware use, required action, due date), the CVE record (publication date, CVSS, CNA), NVD and FIRST EPSS (live score). More: all KEV additions in October 2025 · Microsoft scorecard · act-now radar.
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