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Exploited vulnerability · CISA KEV

Is CVE-2025-5777 exploited? Yes: in CISA KEV since 10 Jul 2025

Gociux · Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway · data: CISA KEV, CVE record, FIRST EPSS

Yes. CVE-2025-5777, Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability, is being exploited in the wild. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 Jul 2025, 23 days after it was published. It is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. It affects Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway, an internet-facing product of the kind attackers use for initial access. If you run it, CISA's required action is: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

exploitedYesCISA KEV · 10 Jul 2025
ransomwareKnownused in campaigns
EPSStop 1%among the most likely CVEs to be exploited
severity9.3CVSS 4.0 · critical
US federal due11 Jul 2025BOD 22-01 deadline

What it is

Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability due to insufficient input validation. This vulnerability can lead to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server.

VendorCitrix (27 exploited CVEs in KEV)
ProductNetScaler ADC and Gateway
VulnerabilityCitrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
WeaknessCWE-125
Published17 Jun 2025
Added to KEV10 Jul 2025
Reported by (CNA)Citrix

What to do

  1. Check whether you run it. Look for NetScaler ADC and Gateway in your asset inventory, including appliances and cloud images. Stack check lists every exploited Citrix CVE at once.
  2. Apply the fix. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  3. If you can't patch today, take the affected service off the internet or restrict who can reach it, and check its logs for signs of compromise since 17 Jun 2025.
  4. Get told next time. Email alerts when CISA adds a CVE for Citrix.

Other exploited CVEs in NetScaler ADC and Gateway

References

Questions

Is CVE-2025-5777 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-5777 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 Jul 2025, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.

Is CVE-2025-5777 used in ransomware attacks?

Yes, CISA lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

How do I fix CVE-2025-5777?

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Check Citrix's advisory for the fixed versions, and if you can't patch quickly, restrict access to the affected NetScaler ADC and Gateway and watch it for signs of compromise.

Sources: CISA KEV (exploitation, ransomware use, required action, due date), the CVE record (publication date, CVSS, CNA), NVD and FIRST EPSS (live score). More: all KEV additions in July 2025 · Citrix scorecard · act-now radar.

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