Exploited vulnerability · CISA KEV
Yes. CVE-2026-56164, Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability, is being exploited in the wild. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 14 Jul 2026, the day it was published. It affects Microsoft SharePoint Server. If you run it, CISA's required action is: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Microsoft SharePoint contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
| Vendor | Microsoft (391 exploited CVEs in KEV) |
| Product | SharePoint Server |
| Vulnerability | Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability |
| Weakness | CWE-306 |
| Published | 14 Jul 2026 |
| Added to KEV | 14 Jul 2026 |
| Reported by (CNA) | microsoft |
Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-56164 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 14 Jul 2026, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.
CISA does not list known ransomware use for it. That can change, and exploitation alone is reason to fix it first.
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. Check Microsoft's advisory for the fixed versions, and if you can't patch quickly, restrict access to the affected SharePoint Server and watch it for signs of compromise.
Sources: CISA KEV (exploitation, ransomware use, required action, due date), the CVE record (publication date, CVSS, CNA), NVD and FIRST EPSS (live score). More: all KEV additions in July 2026 · Microsoft scorecard · act-now radar.
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